Hand Surgery
Fine movements of hand are possible because of the complex anatomy of hand. Any damage may it be congenital or traumatic requires specialist intervention to get optimum function of hand.
Sharp Cut Injury
A sharp cut to the forearm can be a serious injury and should be treated as soon as possible. Depending on the severity of the cut, you may need to seek medical attention. If the cut is deep or long, or if it is bleeding heavily, you should go to the nearest emergency room or call for an ambulance.
If the cut is not too deep or is not bleeding excessively, you can try to treat it at home. Here are some steps to follow:
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Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water to reduce the risk of infection.
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Hold the wound under running water to remove any dirt or debris.
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Apply direct pressure to the wound with a clean cloth or tissue to stop the bleeding.
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If the bleeding does not stop after a few minutes of direct pressure, or if the cut is very deep, you may need to seek medical attention.
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Once the bleeding has stopped, clean the wound with soap and water.
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Apply an antibiotic ointment to the wound to help prevent infection.
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Cover the wound with a sterile bandage or wrap.
It is important to keep the wound clean and covered to prevent infection. You should also try to keep the wound elevated above heart level to help reduce swelling. If you have any concerns about the wound or if it becomes red, swollen, or painful, you should contact your healthcare provider.
Reimplantation and revascularization surgery.
Reimplantation surgery is a surgical procedure that is used to reattach a body part that has been completely detached from the body. This can include amputated limbs, fingers, or toes. The goal of reimplantation surgery is to restore function to the body part as much as possible, and to minimize the effects of the amputation on the patient's quality of life.
Reimplantation surgery is a complex and delicate procedure that requires the expertise of a skilled surgeon and a team of healthcare professionals. The surgery typically involves several stages, including:
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Cleaning and preparing the wound: The surgeon will clean the wound and remove any debris or damaged tissue.
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Reattaching the body part: The surgeon will carefully reattach the body part to the stump, using microsurgical techniques to repair the damaged blood vessels and nerves.
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Closing the wound: The surgeon will close the wound with sutures or staples, and may also use skin grafts to cover the wound.
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Rehabilitation: After the surgery, the patient will need to undergo rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility in the reattached body part. This may involve physical therapy, occupational therapy, or other forms of rehabilitation.
Reimplantation surgery can be successful in many cases, but the outcome depends on several factors, including the severity of the amputation, the condition of the stump, and the patient's overall health. It is important for patients to follow their surgeon's instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure the best possible outcome
Crush injuries.
A crush injury occurs when a part of the body is subjected to extreme force or pressure. This type of injury can cause damage to the muscles, bones, and internal organs. It can also lead to complications such as infection, bleeding, and organ failure.
Crush injuries can be caused by a variety of events, including car accidents, building collapses, and sporting accidents. They are often associated with fractures and lacerations, and can be very serious, even life-threatening.
Symptoms of a crush injury may include extreme pain, swelling, difficulty breathing, and changes in skin color. Treatment may involve medications to control pain and swelling, surgery to repair damaged tissues and organs, and rehabilitation to help the individual regain strength and mobility.
If you suspect that you or someone else has a crush injury, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Timely treatment can help prevent complications and improve the chances of a full recovery.
Nerve Injuries / Brachial plexus injuries.
The brachial plexus is a network of nerves that runs from the spinal cord through the neck, shoulder, and arm. It is responsible for transmitting signals from the brain to the muscles in the arm, hand, and fingers. Brachial plexus injuries occur when these nerves are damaged or disrupted, which can result in weakness or paralysis in the affected arm.
There are several types of brachial plexus injuries, including:
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Neurapraxia: This is the mildest form of brachial plexus injury, and it occurs when the nerves are stretched or bruised but not torn. Symptoms may include weakness or numbness in the affected arm, but usually resolve on their own within a few weeks.
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Neuroma: This type of injury occurs when the nerve fibers are torn but the nerve itself is not completely severed. It can cause severe pain and muscle weakness, and may require surgery to repair.
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Rupture: This is the most severe form of brachial plexus injury, and it occurs when the nerve is completely severed. It can cause paralysis of the affected arm and may require reconstructive surgery.
Brachial plexus injuries are often caused by trauma, such as car accidents, falls, or sports injuries. They can also occur during childbirth if the baby's head or shoulder becomes stuck in the birth canal.
Treatment for brachial plexus injuries depends on the severity of the injury and may include physical therapy, medications, and surgery. In some cases, the nerves may regenerate on their own over time, but in more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or reconstruct the damaged nerves.
Tendon surgeries
A tendon injury is a serious injury that occurs when a tendon is completely or partially cut. Tendons are strong cords of tissue that connect muscles to bones, and they are essential for movement. A cut tendon can disrupt the normal function of the affected limb, and may require surgical repair to fully heal.
Tendon cut injuries can be caused by a variety of events, including accidents with sharp objects, falls, and sports injuries. They may also occur as a result of surgery or other medical procedures.
Symptoms of a tendon cut injury may include severe pain, swelling, difficulty moving the affected limb, and visible damage to the skin or underlying tissues. Treatment typically involves emergency care to stop any bleeding and prevent infection, followed by surgery to repair the damaged tendon. Physical therapy may also be necessary to help the individual regain strength and mobility in the affected limb.
If you suspect that you or someone else has a tendon cut injury, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Timely treatment can help prevent complications and improve the chances of a full recovery.
Fractures of hand / Fingers
A finger fracture, also known as a broken finger, is a common injury that occurs when one or more of the bones in the finger are broken. Finger fractures can be caused by a variety of events, including accidents, falls, and sports injuries. They may also occur as a result of overuse or repetitive stress.
Symptoms of a finger fracture may include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the affected finger. In some cases, the finger may appear deformed or bent out of shape.
Treatment for a finger fracture typically involves immobilizing the finger in a splint or cast to allow the bone to heal. Pain medication may be prescribed to control pain and inflammation. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fractured bone. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help the individual regain strength and mobility in the affected finger.